• Install Deb File Opensuse
• Opensuse Install Package Command

There are so many reasons why you might be considering the migration to SUSE or openSUSE. For some, it’s the logical step to integrating Linux into a business environment (SUSE paid support is phenomenal and the openSUSE community is always at the ready to help). To others, it’s one of the most power-user friendly Linux distributions on the market.Regardless of why you are considering a move to the SUSE ecosystem (be it through SUSE or openSUSE), it’s best you know the tools of the trade before you make the leap. Fortunately, as with the whole of the Linux landscape, package management is an incredibly user-friendly task ─ when you know what you’re looking for.Some distributions make the process of managing software incredibly easy. Take, for instance, Ubuntu Linux. Front and center on the Launcher is the Ubuntu Software Center icon.

Click that icon and search hundreds of thousands of apps to install. With openSUSE, you won’t find that launcher so up front and center, but the tool is easy to locate and easy to use.Let’s dive into the world of package management with openSUSE, from the GUI perspective. After giving this a read, you should be able to easily install software, update your machine, and even add repositories (so you can install third-party applications). YaST2 is all you needOne outstanding element of the SUSE-verse, is they centralize the vast majority of their system management into a single tool called YaST2 (Yet Another Setup Tool). From within YaST2 you can do a great many things ─ one of which is manage the software on your system.I’m going to be working with the latest release of openSUSE and the KDE desktop. If you’ve opted for the GNOME desktop environment, this will not change YaST (only how you get to YaST2).The easiest way to get to YaST2 is to open up the KDE “K” menu and type “yast” in the search field (Figure 1). When the YaST2 entry appears, click it to fire up the tool.Once YaST2 is open, click on the Software entry in the left navigation (Figure 2) to reveal all of the available software-related entries.Installing softwareThe first thing I want to demonstrate is how to install a piece of software.

This is quite simple. From with the Software section of YaST2, click the Software Management and wait for the software management system to open.Enter the title of the software you want to install in the Search field.Click Search.When the software appears in the main panel, click the associated check box (Figure 3).Click Accept.Read through the dependencies (a popup will appear).If the dependencies are acceptable, click Continue.Allow the installation to complete.When the software is complete, click Finish.That’s it! You’ve officially installed your first piece of software on openSUSE. Updating softwareOne of the most important things you can do with YaST2 is update your system.

Updates are crucial as they often contain security patches and bug fixes. Updates are handled from within the same YaST2 sub-section (Software). Within that sub-section, you will find an entry called Online Update. Click that and YaST2 will check for available updates.

When the check is complete, you will be presented with a full listing of what is available (Figure 4).By default, all available upgrades will be selected for processing. You can comb through the package listing and de-select any packages you might not want to upgrade.

However, if you opt to remove packages, from the upgrade list, know that they can impact other upgrades as well. If you’re okay with the list, click Accept and the upgrade will begin.NOTES: In some instances (as with the upgrade of any Adobe packages), you may have to accept an End User License Agreement (EULA). There may also be conflict resolution to deal with.

To resolve any issues, click Continue when presented with the dependency resolutions. If the kernel is being updated, YaST will inform you that a reboot will be necessary. To continue after this warning, you must click Continue (Figure 5).Depending upon how many updates are available, the process can take a while.

Sit back and enjoy or go about administering your other machines or network. Once the update completes, reboot the machine (if prompted) and enjoy the latest iteration of your software packages.

Adding repositoriesNow we get into something that may be a bit more challenging to newcomers. First and foremost, what is a software repository? Software repositories are simply online locations that house packages for installation.

The openSUSE platform has its own, official, repositories and many other applications have their own. When you search for a piece of software to install within YaST2 ─ a software title you know exists for Linux ─ and it doesn’t appear in the search results, most likely YaST2 simply doesn’t know where to find it.

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Because of this, you have to tell YaST2 where that software can be found: a software repository.Let’s say, for instance, you want to install the Google Chrome browser onto openSUSE. To do this, you will have to first add the official Google repository.

Install Deb File Opensuse

Unfortunately, and after years of development in every part of the free software that we enjoy, there are still two primary types of software package available in GNU/Linux systems. The one is the.deb type which is used by Debian and Debian-based distributions like Ubuntu, Mint, and Elementary, and the other is the.rpm type which is used by Fedora, openSUSE, Mageia, and CentOS. As it is only natural, this causes confusion to users who search for the right package, and requires additional effort from software publishers and distributors.

It is often the case that we find a software tool in rpm form when we would need a deb file, or vice versa. Fortunately, there's a workaround for this as we can try to transform the one type to the other. The conversion tool that we will need is called “alien” and you can install it on Ubuntu by opening a terminal and running the following command: sudo apt-get install alienIf you're using Fedora or CentOS, you can install alien with: yum install alienDebian users can do this through: apt-get install alienNow let's suppose that I want to convert an.rpm package of the Tomahawk music player to use it on my system. I should navigate to the location of the downloaded package and run the following command: sudo alien yourpackagename.rpmAlien will convert the given file to a.deb type by default. The parameter for this type is “-d”. If you want to do the opposite, you will have to use the “-r” parameter after the “alien” command. You may also convert to a “pkg” software package type by using the “-p” parameter, or to a “tgz” one (Slack) with “-t”.Note that the version number in the resulting package is bumped by default.

Opensuse Install Package Command

You can avoid this automatic change by inserting the “-k” parameter that will keep the version number the same as the original package. Sudo alien -k yourpackagename.rpmYou can even use the alien command to install the converted right away by including the “-i” parameter in the command. That would be 'sudo alien -d -i -k yourpackagename.rpm”.

This would convert the package into a.deb type, keep the current version number, and install the resulting file in your system.About Bill ToulasOver five years of experience writing about Linux and open source software on blogs and news websites. As part of the community, this is my way to give back as well as to promote what I perceive as the most amazing development in the area of software and operation systems.